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Sentence combining to develop complexity

 A really useful exercise to give advanced level students is sentence combining. This means giving students two, three or more short, simple senetnces which students meld into one longer, more grammatically complex senetnce. In A-level exam terms, this means increasing the mark for Assessment Objective 3 (AO3) which is all about range and complexity of language. Not only is skill in building complex senetnces useful for essay writing, it can also transfer to more complex and interesting oral delivery. The results may be a somewhat formal spoken style, but in exam terms it pays off. Steve Glover and I wrote a good deal about creating complex sentences and paragraphs in our book Teaching A-level Modern Languages . So here is part of a worksheet I just uploaded to frenchteacher for students having to write about the film La Haine - by far the most popular A-level choice. I used Chat GPT to produce the examples once I had worked out the principles. You could do the same for other works...
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What I know about writing resources

I’ve been writing classroom materials for nigh on 50 years, as a classroom teacher for around 33 of them. When I was teaching I did so for a few reasons: The textbook resources didn’t match what I wanted to do with a particular class.  I enjoyed the creative side of it. To share with colleagues - not so much as a prime reason, but it was a desirable outcome. In the old days we used Banda machines and Gestetners, OHP transparencies, flashcards and, later, the photocopier. Nowadays I work mainly with Word and PowerPoint, sharing with teachers around the world via frenchteacher.net. So I now have a pecuniary reason for writing materials, as well as enjoying it.  So what things do I know about resource writing, and - by extension- what principles do I apply? I often come back to the foundation of second language learning, i.e. interacting with comprehensible input. So a fundamental consideration is: does this resource supply input and the opportunity to use it for communication? T...

New French words in Le Robert

 This information is from The Connexion, a newspaper we subscribe to and which I’d recommend for English first language users living in France. French teachers may enjoy them. I got Chat GPT to summarise. Around 150 new words will appear in the 2027 edition of Le Petit Robert, reflecting how the French language continues to evolve alongside social, technological and cultural trends. According to Le Robert, the dictionary now contains 300,000 words and meanings, 150,000 synonyms and antonyms, 75,000 etymologies and 35,000 literary quotations. Editors decide whether a term deserves inclusion based on three factors: how frequently it is used, how widely it appears in media and public discourse, and whether it remains relevant over time rather than being a short-lived trend. Many of the newly added words highlight changes in modern society, online culture, food and technology. New culinary entries include aquafaba , the liquid from cooked chickpeas often used as an egg substitute, as w...

25 fun conversation starters

Have some fun with your Y13s or fast Y12s with these 25 conversation starters. This resource was sparked by a conversation I had with a lovely Australian teacher, Kristen Faraday, who is 'petite'. I am very tall. So she tried to convince me it was better to be short than tall. (More comfortable on flights, reach things low down, buy children's clothes, get in tight spaces) I argued for good views at concerts, reaching things high up, not having small man syndrome. Just to be clear, unlike fairytale giants, being tall does NOT make you stupid. On a serious note, it's perfectly fine to do things unrelated to the syllabus. All language transfers across topics. If you don't teach French, just pop these into AI or Google. 1.     Serait-il préférable de pouvoir parler aux animaux ou de parler toutes les langues humaines ? 2.     Préféreriez-vous avoir un chef privé ou un chauffeur privé à vie ? 3.     Vacances à la plage ou retraite à la montagne ?...

Intensive input-output work

In my keynote talk to teachers at the NSW Department of Education French Teachers’ Conference in Parramatta (western Sydney) last week I mentioned a phrase I often think of when talking about classroom language learning: intensive input-output work. The phrase was used by ELT writer Michael Swan, for example in an article here:  https://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/professional-development/teachers/knowing-subject/using-texts-constructively-2-intensive-input The idea of intensive input–output work lies at the heart of a long-running debate in second language teaching: how learners move from understanding language to actually using it accurately and confidently.  Michael Swan often pushed back against the assumption that exposure alone is enough for language learning to happen. Most of us would think this is obvious, but keep in mind that some scholars argue that it is only input which builds the language system. Output may play a supporting role in other respects, but input is ...

4 million views on Blogger

 When I left the classroom in 2012, I didn't anticipate that I would spend so much time writing resources, training teachers, blogging and so on. There was no real plan, apart from setting up frenchteacher.net with the hope of getting a few hundred subscribers. I've been blogging for over 15 years now, usually several times a month, so it's no wonder the number of page views has built up over time. Typically I get around 1000 hits a days either to recent posts or very often to older posts, some of which surprise me.  So the stats page of my Blogger blog (by Google) currently shows over 4 million page views. This doesn't mean reads, of course! In these days of podcasts and substacks it may be worth reminding people that Blogger is still a free and effective way of sharing information and reflections. (To remind you, I put together many of my posts, with much added material, in my two volumes of Thinking About Language Teaching.  Plug over.) If you want to write your own ...